PENGARUH TREN MODE, FASHION INVOLVEMENT DAN ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH (E-WOM) TERHADAP IMPULSIVE BUYING PRODUK FASHION SECARA ONLINE OLEH GEN Z DI KOTA JAMBI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62281/h2dwd611Keywords:
Tren Model, Fashion Involvement, Electronic Word of Mouth (e WOM), Impulsive Buying, Tren ModeAbstract
Perkembangan belanja online mendorong meningkatnya perilaku impulsive buying, khususnya pada Generasi Z yang memiliki ketertarikan tinggi terhadap produk fashion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Tren Mode, Fashion Involvement, dan Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WOM) terhadap Impulsive Buying produk fashion secara online pada Generasi Z di Kota Jambi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Generasi Z di Kota Jambi dengan jumlah 150.031 orang. Namun, karena jumlah pasti Generasi Z yang melakukan pembelian produk fashion secara online tidak diketahui, penentuan jumlah sampel dilakukan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow dengan tingkat kesalahan sebesar 10%. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan skala Likert. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis data berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data meliputi Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas, uji R-Square, serta Uji Hipotesis melalui metode Bootstrapping dengan bantuan software SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tren Mode dan Fashion Involvement berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying. Sementara itu, Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WOM) berpengaruh negatif namun signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying, yang menunjukkan bahwa paparan informasi dan ulasan dari konsumen lain mendorong konsumen melakukan evaluasi yang lebih rasional sehingga dapat menekan dorongan pembelian impulsif.
Downloads
References
Adhini, A. Z., Hanum, F., Fahmi, T., & Syahputra, T. (2024). Analisis Strategi Promosi Erigo Store Brand Fashion Lokal Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis Corporate, 8(2), 50–54. https://doi.org/10.46576/jbc.v8i2.4221
Ahn, J., & Kwon, J. (2022). The role of trait and emotion in cruise customers’ impulsive buying behavior: an empirical study. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 30(3), 320–333. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2020.1810743
Amanda Queiroz Campos, B. W. (2018). “The Concept of Fashion Trend: Meaning, History, Connotation,.” ModaPalavra E-Periódico, Vol. 11(22).
Aripradono, H. W., & Silvina, S. (2023). Impulsive Buying of Fashion Goods on Digital Marketplace among Z-Generation in Batam City: a Multi Method Analysis Approach. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Industri, 20(2), 713. https://doi.org/10.24014/sitekin.v20i2.21859
Burton, J. L., Gollins, J., McNeely, L. E., & Walls, D. M. (2019). Revisiting the relationship between ad frequency and purchase intentions how affect and cognition mediate outcomes at different levels of advertising frequency. Journal of Advertising Research, 59(1), 27–39. https://doi.org/10.2501/JAR-2018-031
Cass, A. O. (2001). Consumer Self-monitoring, Materialism and Involvement in Fashion Clothing. Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ), 9(1), 46–60. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S1441-3582(01)70166-8
Chen, J., Li, Z., Yang, K., Hu, X., & Fang, F. (2024). GNNctd: A graph neural network based on complicated temporal dependencies modeling for fashion trend prediction. Knowledge-Based Systems, 301, 112309. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2024.112309
Dougias, J., & Ring, L. J. (1975). FASHION INVOLVEMEKT ANT ^ . BUYING BEiiWIOR : A METHODOLOGICAL STUDY University of Toronto University
Hennig-thurau, T., & Walsh, G. (2004). Electronic Word of Mouth : Motives for and Consequences of Reading Customer Articulations on the Internet. 8(2), 51–74.
Hourigan, S. R., & Bougoure, U. S. (2012). Towards a better understanding of fashion clothing involvement. Australasian Marketing Journal, 20(2), 127–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ausmj.2011.10.004
Huang, J., Thoo, A. C., Lo, Y. T., & Gan, H. S. (2024). Identifying the Role of Fashion Involvement in Apparel Consumption : A Systematic Literature Review. 2000.
Ismagilova, E., Dwivedi, Y. K., Slade, E. L., & Williams, M. D. (2017). Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM) in the Marketing Context: A State of the Art Analysis and Future Directions. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:115489256
Kawamura, Y. (2018). Fashion-ology: An Introduction to Fashion Studies. Bloomsbury Publishing. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=6-JDDwAAQBAJ
Kotler, P., Armstrong, G. M., & Balasubramanian, S. (2024). Principles of Marketing. Pearson. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=PCdgzwEACAAJ
Prasetyo, B. D., Febriani, N. S., Asmara, W. W., Tamitiadini, D. D., Destrity, N. A., Avina, D. A. A., & Illahi, A. K. (2018). Komunikasi pemasaran terpadu: pendekatan tradisional hingga era media baru. Universitas Brawijaya Press.
Puspita, A., Afwa, A., & Moniko, M. (2023). the Influence of E-Wom and Price Discount on Impulse Buying At E-Commerce Users in Pekanbaru. Jurnal Ilmiah Bisnis Dan Ekonomi Asia, 17(3), 378–391. https://doi.org/10.32815/jibeka.v17i3.1938
Rook, D. W. (1987). The Buying Impulse. Journal of Consumer Research, 14(2), 189–199. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2489410
Rook, D. W., & Fisher, R. J. (1995). Normative Influences on Impulsive Buying Behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 22(3), 305. https://doi.org/10.1086/209452
Sukendro, G., Destiarmand, A. H., & Kahdar, K. (2016). Nilai Fetisisme Komoditas Gaya Hijab (Kerudung Dan Jilbab) Dalam Busana Muslimah. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 15(2), 241–254. https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2016.15.02.7
Talaat, R. M. (2022). Fashion consciousness, materialism and fashion clothing purchase involvement of young fashion consumers in Egypt: the mediation role of materialism. Journal of Humanities and Applied Social Sciences, 4(2), 132–154. https://doi.org/10.1108/jhass-02-2020-0027
Tungate, M. (2008). Fashion Brands: Branding Style from Armani to Zara. Kogan Page. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=1C73D94TwNYC
Verplanken, B., & Herabadi, A. G. (2001). Individual differences in impulse buying tendency: feeling and no thinking. European Journal of Personality, 15, S71–S83. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144375106
Wojdyla, W., & Chi, T. (2024). Decoding the Fashion Quotient: An Empirical Study of Key Factors Influencing U.S. Generation Z’s Purchase Intention toward Fast Fashion. Sustainability (Switzerland) , 16(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16125116
Zou, Y., Pintong, S., Shen, T., & Luh, D. B. (2022). Evaluation and trend of fashion design research: visualization analysis based on CiteSpace. Fashion and Textiles, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40691-022-00316-6
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Cindy Agustri Rahayu Sitompul (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









